According to the Gregorian Calendar Makar Sankranti is celebrated every year on 14th January. There are only rare exceptions when the festival is celebrated on 13th or 15th January. Most of the other Hindu festivals fall on different dates.
 
 Til Gul Ladu
Gul Poli
It is a festival to celebrate harvest. In many parts of the country this
 harvest festival is celebrated with lot of activities. The great thing 
about Hindu festivals is that they promote social interaction. Makar 
Sankranti is no exception. In Maharashtra the festival is celebrated by 
exchanging sweets. Halwa and Til Gul Ladu are particularly prepared on 
this day. Gulachi Poli which is a delicacy a served during lunch. 
Gulachi Poli is a traditional Indian bread-chapati/paratha with a 
difference that there is filling of ground till, besan(gram flour) and 
lot of pure ghee. People greet each other with ‘Til Gul Ghya, Ani Goad 
Goad Bola’- promoting better interpersonal relationship. Haldi Kunku is 
distributed among married women. The gifts of utensils, clothes and 
sweets are exchanged.
Makar Sankranti is also an auspicious occasion on which Sun God is 
revered. Millions of people take bath in Holi Rivers. Ganga Sagar where 
river Ganges flow into the Bay of Bengal is particularly popular.
In Tamil Nadu the festival is known as Pongal and is celebrated by 
preparing lots of sweets and Tamilian dishes. These are served on 
planten leaves. Another marked feature of this festival is that people 
fly kites in open spaces. Very decorative and colorful kites are made 
for the occasion. It is a wonderful festival where people participate 
with the enthusiasm and gusto.
Thanks for reading. 
 
 
